反义词：
得鱼忘筌、数典忘宗、恩将仇报、忘恩负义、数典忘祖
| 得鱼忘筌 | 得鱼忘筌 déyú-wàngquán [forget the means by which the end is attained;forget the trap as soon as the fish is caught] 筌是用来捕鱼的器具。得到了鱼,就忘掉筌。比喻达到目的以后就忘了赖以成功的东西 筌者所以在鱼,得鱼而忘筌。——《庄子·外物》 见“ 得鱼忘荃 ”。 |
| 数典忘宗 | |
| 恩将仇报 | 恩将仇报 ēnjiāngchóubào [bite the hand that feeds one;requite kindness with enmity] 用仇恨来回报受到的恩惠,指忘恩负义 要罗织月娘出官,恩将仇报。——《金瓶梅》 |
| 忘恩负义 | 忘恩负义 wàng’ēn-fùyì [forgetful;turn on one's friend;kick away the ladder;be devoid of all gratitude] 忘却别人对自己的好处,做事有损于过去的恩义 如此忘恩负义,以致弄到牺牲盟国去订“密约”的地步 |
| 数典忘祖 | 数典忘祖 shǔdiǎn-wàngzǔ [give all the historical facts except those about one's own ancestors;forget one's ancestors and ancestral tradition] 据《左传》记载,春秋时晋国大夫籍谈没有回答好周天子的提问而被周天子讽刺为“数典而忘其祖”。后比喻忘掉自己本来的情况或事物的本源 |
近义词：
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